DEPPISCH3

Effective Theories of Dark Matter

Type

Theoretical

#students

1

Orientation

The nature of the so called Dark Matter component of the universe is one of the major open questions of physics today. As Dark Matter is necessarily weakly interacting (if at all) with ordinary matter, determining its properties is very difficult, and there are numerous models that explain the apparent abundance of non-baryonic matter. It is therefore important to get a good understanding of the salient features of different models.

What

In this project, you will review the various proposed models for Dark Matter (e.g. standard WIMP, freeze-in models, asymmetric Dark Matter, and possibly including alternatives to Dark Matter such as Modified-Gravity models from the literature, and extract the salient features of the most important classes of models in terms of effective theories. You will also learn how to calculate the Dark Matter abundance in the universe from first principles, using Boltzmann equation. Using this knowledge, you will then implement an analysis to numerically calculate and compare the abundance within the different effective theories.

Special Knowledge

Knowledge of particle physics, ability and interest in analytic and numeric computation

Supervisor

Dr. Frank Deppisch (f.deppisch@ucl.ac.uk)
Physics D106B