@Article{article, author = "Author1 LastName1 and Author2 LastName2 and Author3 LastName3", title = "Article Title", volume = "30", number = "30", pages = "10127-10134", year = "2013", doi = "10.3389/fnins.2013.12345", URL = "http://www.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnins.2013.12345/abstract", journal = "Frontiers in Neuroscience" } @book{book, author = {Author Name}, title = {The title of the work}, publisher = {The name of the publisher}, address = {The city}, year = 1993, } @incollection{chapter, author = {Bauthor Surname}, title = {The title of the work}, editor = {Editor Name}, booktitle = {The title of the book}, publisher = {The name of the publisher}, address = {The city}, year = 2002, pages = {201-213}, } @InProceedings{conference, author = {Cauthor Name and Dauthor Surname and Fauthor LastName}, title = {The title of the work}, booktitle = {The title of the conference proceedings}, year = 1996, publisher = {The name of the publisher}, editor = {Editor Name1 and Editor Name2}, pages = {41-50}, } @book{cho, author = {Gauthor Name1}, title = {The title of the work}, publisher = {Country code and patent number}, address = {Patent Country}, year = 2013 } @book{patent, author = {Hauthor Surname1}, title = {The title of the work}, publisher = {Patent number}, address = {Patent country}, year = 2010, } % please use misc for datasets @misc{dataset, author = "Author1 LastName1 and Author2 LastName2 and Author3 LastName3", title = "Data Title", year = "2011", doi = "10.000/55555", URL = "http://www.frontiersin.org/", } @article{Newhauser2015, author = {Wayne D. Newhauser and Rui Zhang}, doi = {10.1088/0031-9155/60/8/R155}, issn = {13616560}, issue = {8}, journal = {Physics in Medicine and Biology}, pages = {R155}, title = {{The Physics of Proton Therapy}}, volume = {60}, year = {2015} } @inbook{Paganetti2016, author = {Harald Paganetti}, doi = {10.1201/9781032616858-2}, booktitle = {{Proton Therapy Physics}}, publisher = {CRC Press}, title = {{Proton Therapy: History and Rationale}}, year = {2016} } @article{Lomax2008, author = {A. J. Lomax}, doi = {10.1088/0031-9155/53/4/014}, issn = {00319155}, issue = {4}, journal = {Physics in Medicine and Biology}, pages = {1027}, title = {{Intensity modulated proton therapy and its sensitivity to treatment uncertainties 1: The potential effects of calculational uncertainties}}, volume = {53}, year = {2008} } @article{Lomax2008b, author = {A. J. Lomax}, doi = {10.1088/0031-9155/53/4/015}, issn = {00319155}, issue = {4}, journal = {Physics in Medicine and Biology}, pages = {1043}, title = {{Intensity modulated proton therapy and its sensitivity to treatment uncertainties 2: The potential effects of inter-fraction and inter-field motions}}, volume = {53}, year = {2008} } @Article{Lomax2020, author = {Antony John Lomax}, journal = {The British Journal of Radiology}, pages = {20190582}, title = {Myths and realities of range uncertainty}, year = {2020}, issn = {0007-1285}, month = dec, number = {1107}, volume = {93}, doi = {10.1259/bjr.20190582}, issue = {1107}, publisher = {Oxford University Press (OUP)}, } @Article{Owen2016, author = {Hywel Owen and Antony Lomax and Simon Jolly}, journal = {Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment}, title = {{Current and Future Accelerator Technologies for Charged Particle Therapy}}, year = {2016}, issn = {0168-9002}, month = feb, pages = {96-104}, volume = {809}, doi = {10.1016/j.nima.2015.08.038}, publisher = {Elsevier BV}, } @Article{Bai2019, author = {Xuemin Bai and Gino Lim and David Grosshans and Radhe Mohan and Wenhua Cao}, journal = {Physics in Medicine and Biology}, title = {Robust optimization to reduce the impact of biological effect variation from physical uncertainties in intensity-modulated proton therapy}, year = {2019}, issn = {13616560}, month = jan, number = {2}, pages = {025004}, volume = {64}, doi = {10.1088/1361-6560/aaf5e9}, issue = {2}, publisher = {IOP Publishing}, } @Article{Fredriksson2014, author = {Albin Fredriksson and Rasmus Bokrantz}, journal = {Medical Physics}, pages = {081701}, title = {A critical evaluation of worst case optimization methods for robust intensity-modulated proton therapy planning}, year = {2014}, issn = {00942405}, month = jul, number = {8Part1}, volume = {41}, doi = {10.1118/1.4883837}, issue = {8}, publisher = {Wiley}, } @Article{Pflugfelder2008, author = {D. Pflugfelder and J. J. Wilkens and U. Oelfke}, journal = {Physics in Medicine and Biology}, title = {Worst case optimization: a method to account for uncertainties in the optimization of intensity modulated proton therapy}, year = {2008}, issn = {00319155}, month = feb, number = {6}, pages = {1689--1700}, volume = {53}, doi = {10.1088/0031-9155/53/6/013}, issue = {6}, publisher = {IOP Publishing}, } @Article{Paganetti2012, author = {Harald Paganetti}, journal = {Physics in Medicine and Biology}, title = {Range uncertainties in proton therapy and the role of {M}onte {C}arlo simulations}, year = {2012}, issn = {00319155}, month = may, number = {11}, pages = {R99--R117}, volume = {57}, doi = {10.1088/0031-9155/57/11/R99}, issue = {11}, publisher = {IOP Publishing}, } @Article{Tattenberg2021, author = {Sebastian Tattenberg and Thomas M. Madden and Bram L. Gorissen and Thomas Bortfeld and Katia Parodi and Joost Verburg}, journal = {Medical Physics}, title = {Proton range uncertainty reduction benefits for skull base tumors in terms of normal tissue complication probability {(NTCP)} and healthy tissue doses}, year = {2021}, issn = {24734209}, month = jul, number = {9}, pages = {5356--5366}, volume = {48}, doi = {10.1002/mp.15097}, issue = {9}, publisher = {Wiley}, } @Article{Arjomandy2019, author = {Bijan Arjomandy and Paige Taylor and Christopher Ainsley and Sairos Safai and Narayan Sahoo and Mark Pankuch and Jonathan B. Farr and Sung Yong Park and Eric Klein and Jacob Flanz and Ellen D. Yorke and David Followill and Yuki Kase}, pages = {e678-e705}, journal = {Medical Physics}, title = {{AAPM} task group 224: {C}omprehensive proton therapy machine Quality Assurance}, year = {2019}, issn = {24734209}, month = jun, number = {8}, volume = {46}, doi = {10.1002/mp.13622}, issue = {8}, publisher = {Wiley}, } @Article{Zhu2015, author = {X. Ronald Zhu and Yupeng Li and Dennis Mackin and Heng Li and Falk Poenisch and Andrew K. Lee and Anita Mahajan and Steven J. Frank and Michael T. Gillin and Narayan Sahoo and Xiaodong Zhang}, journal = {Cancers}, title = {{Towards Effective and Efficient Patient-Specific Quality Assurance for Spot Scanning Proton Therapy}}, year = {2015}, issn = {20726694}, month = apr, number = {2}, pages = {631--647}, volume = {7}, doi = {10.3390/cancers7020631}, issue = {2}, publisher = {MDPI AG}, } @Article{Kalapurakal2013, author = {John A. Kalapurakal and Aleksandar Zafirovski and Jeffery Smith and Paul Fisher and Vythialingam Sathiaseelan and Cynthia Barnard and Alfred W. Rademaker and Nick Rave and Bharat B. Mittal}, journal = {International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics}, title = {{A Comprehensive Quality Assurance Program for Personnel and Procedures in Radiation Oncology: Value of Voluntary Error Reporting and Checklists}}, year = {2013}, issn = {03603016}, month = jun, number = {2}, pages = {241--248}, volume = {86}, doi = {10.1016/j.ijrobp.2013.02.003}, issue = {2}, publisher = {Elsevier BV}, } @Article{Rana2019, author = {Suresh Rana and Jaafar Bennouna and E. James Jebaseelan Samuel and Alonso N. Gutierrez}, journal = {Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics}, title = {Development and long-term stability of a comprehensive daily {QA} program for a modern pencil beam scanning {(PBS)} proton therapy delivery system}, year = {2019}, issn = {15269914}, month = mar, number = {4}, pages = {29--44}, volume = {20}, doi = {10.1002/acm2.12556}, issue = {4}, publisher = {Wiley}, } @article{Trnkov2016, author = {Trnková, P. and Bolsi, A. and Albertini, F. and Weber, D. C. and Lomax, A. J.}, doi = {10.1118/1.4964449}, issn = {24734209}, issue = {11}, journal = {Medical Physics}, title = {Factors influencing the performance of patient specific quality assurance for pencil beam scanning {IMPT} fields}, volume = {43}, pages = {5998-6008}, year = {2016} } @article{Miften2018, author = {Moyed Miften and Arthur Olch and Dimitris Mihailidis and Jean Moran and Todd Pawlicki and Andrea Molineu and Harold Li and Krishni Wijesooriya and Jie Shi and Ping Xia and Nikos Papanikolaou and Daniel A. Low}, doi = {10.1002/mp.12810}, issn = {24734209}, issue = {4}, journal = {Medical Physics}, pages = {e53-e83}, title = {Tolerance limits and methodologies for {IMRT} measurement-based verification {QA}: Recommendations of {AAPM Task Group No. 218}}, volume = {45}, year = {2018} } @article{Mackin2014, author = {Dennis Mackin and X. Ronald Zhu and Falk Poenisch and Heng Li and Narayan Sahoo and Matthew Kerr and Charles Holmes and Yupeng Li and MingFwu Lii and Richard Wu and Kazumichi Suzuki and Michael T. Gillin and Steven J. Frank and David Grosshans and Xiaodong Zhang}, doi = {10.14338/ijpt-14-00017.1}, issn = {23315180}, issue = {3}, journal = {International Journal of Particle Therapy}, pages = {711-720}, title = {{Spot-Scanning Proton Therapy Patient-Specific Quality Assurance: Results from 309 Treatment Plans}}, volume = {1}, year = {2014} } @article{Bizzocchi2017, author = {Nicola Bizzocchi and Francesco Fracchiolla and Marco Schwarz and Carlo Algranati}, doi = {10.1016/j.meddos.2017.05.001}, issn = {18734022}, issue = {3}, journal = {Medical Dosimetry}, pages = {238-246}, title = {A fast and reliable method for daily quality assurance in spot scanning proton therapy with a compact and inexpensive phantom}, volume = {42}, year = {2017} } @article{Chan2017, author = {Maria F. Chan and Chin-Cheng Chen and Chengyu Shi and Jingdong Li and Xiaoli Tang and Xiang Li and Dennis Mah}, doi = {10.4236/ijmpcero.2017.62011}, issn = {2168-5436}, issue = {02}, journal = {International Journal of Medical Physics, Clinical Engineering and Radiation Oncology}, pages = {111-123}, title = {{Patient-Specific QA of Spot-Scanning Proton Beams Using Radiochromic Film}}, volume = {06}, year = {2017} } @article{Winterhalter2019, author = {Carla Winterhalter and Gabriel Meier and David Oxley and Damien C. Weber and Antony J. Lomax and Sairos Safai}, pages = {035014}, doi = {10.1088/1361-6560/aaf82d}, issn = {13616560}, issue = {3}, journal = {Physics in Medicine and Biology}, title = {Log file based {M}onte {C}arlo calculations for proton pencil beam scanning therapy}, volume = {64}, year = {2019} } @article{Wolter2025, author = {Lukas Cornelius Wolter and Fabian Hennings and Jozef Bokor and Christian Richter and Kristin Stützer}, doi = {10.1002/mp.17637}, issn = {0094-2405}, issue = {5}, journal = {Medical Physics}, month = {5}, pages = {3173-3182}, title = {Validity of one‐time phantomless patient‐specific quality assurance in proton therapy with regard to the reproducibility of beam delivery}, volume = {52}, year = {2025} } @article{Matter2018, author = {M. Matter and L. Nenoff and G. Meier and D. C. Weber and A. J. Lomax and F. Albertini}, doi = {10.1088/1361-6560/aae2f4}, issn = {13616560}, issue = {20}, journal = {Physics in Medicine and Biology}, pages = {205014}, title = {Alternatives to patient specific verification measurements in proton therapy: a comparative experimental study with intentional errors}, volume = {63}, year = {2018} } @article{Belosi2017, author = {Maria Francesca Belosi and Robert van der Meer and Paz Garcia de Acilu Laa and Alessandra Bolsi and Damien C. Weber and Antony J. Lomax}, doi = {10.1016/j.radonc.2017.09.037}, issn = {18790887}, issue = {3}, journal = {Radiotherapy and Oncology}, pages = {514-519}, title = {Treatment log files as a tool to identify treatment plan sensitivity to inaccuracies in scanned proton beam delivery}, volume = {125}, year = {2017} } @article{Li2013, author = {Heng Li and Narayan Sahoo and Falk Poenisch and Kazumichi Suzuki and Yupeng Li and Xiaoqiang Li and Xiaodong Zhang and Andrew K. Lee and Michael T. Gillin and X. Ronald Zhu}, doi = {10.1118/1.4773312}, issn = {00942405}, issue = {2}, journal = {Medical Physics}, pages = {021703}, title = {Use of treatment log files in spot scanning proton therapy as part of patient-specific quality assurance}, volume = {40}, year = {2013} } @article{Meijers2020, author = {Arturs Meijers and Gabriel Guterres Marmitt and Kelvin Ng Wei Siang and Arjen van der Schaaf and Antje C. Knopf and Johannes A. Langendijk and Stefan Both}, doi = {10.1016/j.radonc.2020.06.027}, issn = {18790887}, journal = {Radiotherapy and Oncology}, pages = {136-141}, title = {Feasibility of patient specific quality assurance for proton therapy based on independent dose calculation and predicted outcomes}, volume = {150}, year = {2020} } @article{Matter2020, author = {M. Matter and L. Nenoff and L. Marc and D. C. Weber and A. J. Lomax and F. Albertini}, doi = {10.1088/1361-6560/ab9f5e}, issn = {13616560}, issue = {19}, journal = {Physics in Medicine and Biology}, pages = {195011}, title = {Update on yesterday's dose-Use of delivery log-files for daily adaptive proton therapy {(DAPT)}}, volume = {65}, year = {2020} } @Article{Kelleter2020, author = {Laurent Kelleter and Raffaella Radogna and Lennart Volz and Derek Attree and Anastasia Basharina-Freshville and Joao Seco and Ruben Saakyan and Simon Jolly}, journal = {Physics in Medicine and Biology}, title = {A scintillator-based range telescope for particle therapy}, year = {2020}, issn = {13616560}, month = aug, number = {16}, pages = {165001}, volume = {65}, doi = {10.1088/1361-6560/ab9415}, issue = {16}, publisher = {IOP Publishing}, } @article{Shaikh2024, author = {Saad Shaikh and Sonia Escribano-Rodriguez and Raffaella Radogna and Laurent Kelleter and Connor Godden and Matthew Warren and Derek Attree and Ruben Saakyan and Linda Mortimer and Peter Corlett and Alison Warry and Andrew Gosling and Colin Baker and Andrew Poynter and Andrzej Kacperek and Simon Jolly}, doi = {10.1088/1361-6560/ad42fd}, issn = {0031-9155}, issue = {11}, journal = {Physics in Medicine & Biology}, month = {6}, pages = {115015}, title = {Spread-out {B}ragg peak measurements using a compact quality assurance range calorimeter at the {C}latterbridge cancer centre}, volume = {69}, year = {2024} } @book{TCpatent, author = {Samuell Flynn and Nigel Lee and Russel Thomas and Hugo Palmans and Simon Duane}, title = {{T}ransmission {C}alorimeter for {M}easuring {D}ose of {R}adiation}, publisher = {2025/0085443 A1}, address = {US}, year = 2025, url ={https://patents.google.com/patent/US20250085443A1/en}, } @Article{KelleterJolly2020, author = {Laurent Kelleter and Simon Jolly}, journal = {Medical Physics}, title = {A mathematical expression for depth-light curves of therapeutic proton beams in a quenching scintillator}, year = {2020}, issn = {24734209}, month = mar, number = {5}, pages = {2300--2308}, volume = {47}, doi = {10.1002/mp.14099}, issue = {5}, publisher = {Wiley}, } @Article{Bortfeld1997, author = {Thomas Bortfeld}, journal = {Medical Physics}, title = {An analytical approximation of the {Bragg} curve for therapeutic proton beams}, year = {1997}, issn = {00942405}, month = dec, number = {12}, pages = {2024--2033}, volume = {24}, doi = {10.1118/1.598116}, issue = {12}, publisher = {Wiley}, } @Article{Flynn2022, author = {Samuel Flynn and Spyros Manolopoulos and Vasilis Rompokos and Andrew Poynter and Allison Toltz and Lana Beck and Laura Ballisat and Jaap Velthuis and Philip Allport and Stuart Green and Russell Thomas and Tony Price}, journal = {Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment}, title = {Monitoring pencil beam scanned proton radiotherapy using a large format {CMOS} detector}, year = {2022}, issn = {01689002}, month = jun, pages = {166703}, volume = {1033}, doi = {10.1016/j.nima.2022.166703}, publisher = {Elsevier BV}, } @Article{Flynn2023, author = {Samuel Flynn and Philip Allport and Ludovic De-Marzi and Stuart Green and Michael Homer and Nigel Lee and Ramon Ortiz and Annalisa Patriarca and Yolanda Prezado and Russell Thomas and Tony Price}, journal = {Journal of Instrumentation}, title = {Development of {CMOS} dosimetry in proton minibeams for enhanced {QA} and primary standard absorbed dose calorimetry}, year = {2023}, issn = {17480221}, month = mar, number = {03}, pages = {P03014}, volume = {18}, doi = {10.1088/1748-0221/18/03/P03014}, issue = {3}, publisher = {IOP Publishing}, } @Article{Faddegon2020, author = {Bruce Faddegon and José Ramos-Méndez and Jan Schuemann and Aimee McNamara and Jungwook Shin and Joseph Perl and Harald Paganetti}, journal = {Physica Medica}, title = {The {TOPAS} tool for particle simulation, a {Monte Carlo} simulation tool for physics, biology and clinical research}, year = {2020}, issn = {1724191X}, month = apr, pages = {114--121}, volume = {72}, doi = {10.1016/j.ejmp.2020.03.019}, publisher = {Elsevier BV}, } @Article{Low1998, author = {Daniel A. Low and William B. Harms and Sasa Mutic and James A. Purdy}, journal = {Medical Physics}, title = {A technique for the quantitative evaluation of dose distributions}, year = {1998}, issn = {00942405}, month = may, number = {5}, pages = {656--661}, volume = {25}, doi = {10.1118/1.598248}, issue = {5}, publisher = {Wiley}, } @Article{Leverington2018, author = {B. D. Leverington and M. Dziewiecki and L. Renner and R. Runze}, journal = {Journal of Instrumentation}, title = {A prototype scintillating fibre beam profile monitor for Ion Therapy beams}, year = {2018}, issn = {17480221}, month = may, number = {05}, pages = {P05030--P05030}, volume = {13}, doi = {10.1088/1748-0221/13/05/P05030}, issue = {5}, publisher = {IOP Publishing}, } @article{Green_2025, doi = {10.1088/1361-6560/adad2e}, url = {https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6560/adad2e}, year = {2025}, month = {mar}, publisher = {IOP Publishing}, volume = {70}, number = {6}, pages = {065016}, author = {Green, Stuart and Lourenço, Ana and Palmans, Hugo and Lee, Nigel and Amos, Richard A and D'Souza, Derek and Fiorini, Francesca and Van Den Heuvel, Frank and Kacperek, Andrzej and Mackay, Ranald and Pettingell, John and Thomas, Russell}, title = {{IPEM} code of practice for proton therapy dosimetry based on the {NPL} primary standard proton calorimeter calibration service}, journal = {Physics in Medicine & Biology} } @article{Bass2022, author = {Bass, Graham A and Shipley, David R and Flynn, Samuel F and Thomas, Russell A S}, title = {A prototype low-cost secondary standard calorimeter for reference dosimetry with ultra-high pulse dose rates}, journal = {British Journal of Radiology}, volume = {96}, number = {1141}, pages = {20220638}, year = {2022}, month = {10}, issn = {0007-1285}, doi = {10.1259/bjr.20220638}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1259/bjr.20220638}, eprint = {https://academic.oup.com/bjr/article-pdf/96/1141/20220638/57371068/bjr.20220638.pdf} } @Article{Cotterill2023, author = {Cotterill, John and Flynn, Sam and Thomas, Russell and Subiel, Anna and Lee, Nigel and Shipley, David and Palmans, Hugo and Louren{\c c}o, Ana}, journal = {Physics and Imaging in Radiation Oncology}, title = {{Monte Carlo} modelling of a prototype small-body portable graphite calorimeter for ultra-high dose rate proton beams}, year = {2023}, issn = {2405-6316}, month = {10}, pages = {100506}, volume = {28}, doi = {10.1016/j.phro.2023.100506}, isbn = {2405-6316}, publisher = {Elsevier}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phro.2023.100506}, } @article{Lourenco_2022, doi = {10.1088/1361-6560/ac95f6}, url = {https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6560/ac95f6}, year = {2022}, month = {nov}, publisher = {IOP Publishing}, volume = {67}, number = {22}, pages = {225021}, author = {Louren{\c c}o, A and Lee, N and Shipley, D and Romano, F and Kacperek, A and Duane, S and Cashmore, M and Bass, G and Palmans, H and Thomas, R}, title = {Application of a portable primary standard level graphite calorimeter for absolute dosimetry in a clinical low-energy passively scattered proton beam}, journal = {Physics in Medicine & Biology} } @article{Palmans_2004, doi = {10.1088/0031-9155/49/16/019}, url = {https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0031-9155/49/16/019}, year = {2004}, month = {aug}, volume = {49}, number = {16}, pages = {3737}, author = {Hugo Palmans and Russell Thomas and Mary Simon and Simon Duane and Andrzej Kacperek and Alan DuSautoy and Frank Verhaegen}, title = {A small-body portable graphite calorimeter for dosimetry in low-energy clinical proton beams}, journal = {Physics in Medicine & Biology} } @misc{uclhpbtweb, author = {{University College London Hospitals}}, title = {{UCLH Proton Beam Therapy}}, howpublished = {\url{https://www.uclh.nhs.uk/our-services/find-service/cancer-services/proton-beam-therapy-pbt}}, year = {2024}, note = {Accessed: 2025-07-31} } @misc{pelicase, author = {{Pelican Products}}, title = {{1510 Protector Case}}, howpublished = {\url{https://www.peli.com/gb/en/product/cases/carry-on-case/protector/1510/}}, year = {2024}, note = {Accessed: 2025-07-31} } @misc{nuvia, author = {{Nuvia Group}}, title = {{Nuvia Czech Republic}}, year = {2025}, howpublished = {\url{https://www.nuvia.com/entities/nuvia-czech-republic/}}, note = {Accessed: 2025-07-31} } @misc{hamamatsupd, author = {{Hamamatsu Photonics}}, title = {{Si photodiode S12915-16R}}, year = {2025}, howpublished = {\url{https://www.hamamatsu.com/jp/en/product/optical-sensors/photodiodes/si-photodiodes/S12915-16R.html}}, note = {Accessed: 2025-07-31} } @misc{texasinstruments, author = {{Texas Instruments}}, title = {{DDC232 32 Channel Current-Input 20-bit ADC}}, year = {2025}, howpublished = {Available at: \url{https://www.ti.com/product/DDC232}}, note = {Accessed: 2025-07-31} } @misc{nexysfpga, author = {{Digilent}}, title = {{Nexys Video AMD Artix\textsuperscript{TM} 7 FPGA: Trainer Board for Multimedia Applications}}, year = {2025}, howpublished = {\url{https://digilent.com/shop/nexys-video-amd-artix-7-fpga-trainer-board-for-multimedia-applications/?srsltid=AfmBOoo9ttuL_C2K93JZ5cqJiHaHKqEVhVOrJCjya2jQJ66BsBVuF_Cx}}, note = {Accessed: 2025-07-31} } @misc{rasppi, author = {{Raspberry Pi}}, title = {{Raspberry Pi5}}, year = {2025}, howpublished = {\url{https://www.raspberrypi.com/products/raspberry-pi-5/}}, note = {Accessed: 2025-07-31} } @misc{pymedphys, author = {{PyMedPhys}}, title = {{PyMedPhys} open source {M}edical {P}hysics python library}, year = {2025}, howpublished = {\url{https://pymedphys.com/}}, note = {Accessed: 2025-04-20} } @misc{lassena, title = {{Detectors Sources Custom OEM Tec: X-ray Technologies}}, author = {{Nordson Test \& Inspection}}, year = {2025}, howpublished = {\url{https://www.nordson.com/en/divisions/test-and-inspection/our-technologies---oem-detectors-sources-and-custom-oem-xray-products}}, note = {Accessed: 2025-03-10} } @article{TOPAS, author = {Perl, J. and Shin, J. and Schumann, J. and Faddegon, B. and Paganetti, H.}, title = {{TOPAS}: An innovative proton {M}onte {C}arlo platform for research and clinical applications}, journal = {Medical Physics}, pages = {6818}, volume = {39}, year = {2012}, pmid = {23127075}, doi = {10.1118/1.4758060} } @Article{Hartman2018, author = {J. Hartman and X. Zhang and X. R. Zhu and S. J. Frank and J. J.W. Lagendijk and B. W. Raaymakers}, journal = {Biomedical Physics and Engineering Express}, title = {{TOPAS Monte Carlo} model of {MD Anderson} scanning proton beam for simulation studies in proton therapy}, year = {2018}, issn = {20571976}, month = mar, number = {3}, pages = {037001}, volume = {4}, doi = {10.1088/2057-1976/aab191}, issue = {3}, publisher = {IOP Publishing}, } @Article{Chen2022, author = {Zhi Chen and Hongdong Liu and Jingfang Zhao and Stefanie Kaess}, journal = {Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences}, title = {{TOPAS Monte Carlo} simulation for a scanning proton therapy system in {SPHIC}}, year = {2022}, issn = {16878507}, month = mar, number = {1}, pages = {122--129}, volume = {15}, doi = {10.1016/j.jrras.2022.01.016}, issue = {1}, publisher = {Elsevier BV}, } @article{Shaikh2025, author = {Shaikh, S. and Escribano-Rodriguez, S. and Radogna, R. and Saakyan, R. and Manger, S. and Henthorn, N. and Warmenhoven, J-W. and Taylor, M. and Jolly, S.}, doi = {10.3389/fonc.2025.1622231}, journal = {Frontiers in Oncology}, title = {{Range Quality Assurance Measurements for Clinical and FLASH Proton Beam Therapy using the Quality Assurance Range Calorimeter}}, pages = {(in-press)}, year = {2025} } @Article{Schiavi2017, author = {A. Schiavi and M. Senzacqua and S. Pioli and A. Mairani and G. Magro and S. Molinelli and M. Ciocca and G. Battistoni and V. Patera}, journal = {Physics in Medicine and Biology}, title = {{FRED}: A {GPU}-accelerated fast-{Monte Carlo} code for rapid treatment plan recalculation in ion beam therapy}, year = {2017}, issn = {13616560}, month = sep, number = {18}, pages = {7482--7504}, volume = {62}, doi = {10.1088/1361-6560/aa8134}, issue = {18}, publisher = {IOP Publishing}, } @Article{Ding2021, author = {X. Ding and J. E. Younkin and J. Shen and M. Bues and W. Liu}, journal = {Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology}, title = {{A Critical Review of the Practices of Proton Daily Quality Assurance Programs}}, year = {2021}, issn = {2616-2768}, month = dec, number = {0}, pages = {22--22}, volume = {5}, doi = {10.21037/tro-21-11}, publisher = {AME Publishing Company}, }