Getting started on the HEP group computers
Web
- Mozilla Firefox (
firefox)is the recommended browser - Set your homepage to www.hep.ucl.ac.uk/homepage.shtml (the group's internal page)
- Personal pages (http://www.hep.ucl.ac.uk/~xyz) held in
/unix/www/users/xyz/public_html
thunderbirdis the recomended mail clientpineis also supported- Further instructions at https://www.hep.ucl.ac.uk/twiki/bin/view/Computing/MailClientSetup
Ssh
- It's a way of life!
- Secure login from one machine to another
- Public key authentication allows login without password
Using keys
- Generate keys with
'ssh-keygen -t dsa'- Use a passphrase.
- Don't copy
id_dsa, only copyid_dsa.pub
- Use
ssh-agentto save repeatedly entering passphrase. - Append your public key to
~/.ssh/authorized_keyson machines that you want to log in to.
More information on the computing twiki
Directory Structure
/ The root
bin Binaries (applications that you can run)
usr
bin More binaries
lib Static and shared libraries (DLLs)
include
local packages that don't come with the system
bin
lib
include
share
doc Documentation for installed packages
info
man
home Automount point for user's home directories
unix Automount point for data/other directories
tmp Temporary files automatically cleaned
misc Automount point for local peripherals
cd local cdrom/dvd drive
floppy local floppy drive
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Basics